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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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Data corrente: |
25/01/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
25/01/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
PEDREIRA, B. C. e; NASCIMENTO, H. B.; CHIZZOTTI, F. H. M.; PEREIRA, D. H.; TSCHOPE, G. L.; MOMBACH, M. A. |
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Afiliação: |
BRUNO CARNEIRO E PEDREIRA, CPAMT; HEMYTHON B. NASCIMENTO, UFV; FERNANDA H. M. CHIZZOTTI, UFV; DALTON H. PEREIRA, UFMT-SINOP; GABRIEL L. TSCHOPE, UFMT-SINOP; MIRCÉIA A. MOMBACH, UFMT-SINOP. |
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Título: |
Structural characteristics of palisadegrass tillers in livestock-forestry system. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 54., 2017, Foz do Iguaçu. A new view of animal science: challenges and perspectives: Proceedings. Foz do Iguaçu: SBZ, 2017. p. 719. |
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ISSN: |
1983-4357 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
One of the most limiting factors of silvopastoral systems adoption is the appropriate spatial arrangements that provide an environmental thermal condition for animal, but guarantee pasture growth and persistence. This study aimed to evaluate structural characteristics of tillers in pastures of Marandu palisadegrass (Brachiaria brizantha [syn. Urochloa brizantha] cv. Marandu), in different systems. The experiment was carried out at Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril, in Sinop-MT, Brazil. The experimental design was a complete randomized blocks with three replicates. The treatments were two production systems: livestock (L) ? palisadegrass (Brachiaria (synonym Urochloa brizantha) cv. Marandu); livestock-forestry (LF) integration ? palisadegrass pastures with triple rows (ranks) of eucalyptus (Eucalyptus urograndis, H13 clone), spaced 3 m between trees, m between rows, and 30 m between ranks, totalling 270 trees/ha with an average height of 18 m. The grazing method was continuous stocking with variable stocking rate, maintaining a target height of 30 ± 5 cm. In February (summer) and May 2016 (autumn), the tillers were collected at soil level in quadrats of 0.5 m²: six collect randomly points in livestock system and three points in the distances of the rows (4, 7.5 and 15 m) in northern and southern sides in LF system. At laboratory, tillers were counted and classified in live or dead. The data was analyzed using the PROC MIXED of SAS ® statistical software. Treatments means were estimated by ?LSMEANS? compared by the probability of the difference (?pdiff?) at 10%. Density of live tillers (DLT) and dry weight of living tiller (DWLT) did not differ between production systems (P = 0.1518 and 0.8054, respectively), an average, 512 tillers m-2 and 0.93 g tiller-1. In the fall, DLT, density of dead tillers (DDT), and live:dead tillers rate (LDR) were higher, with an average of 557 tillers m-2 (P = 0.0243), 460 tillers m-2 (P = 0.0179) and 1.8 LDR (P = 0.0986), respectively. DWLT, also, did not differ between seasons. L system had higher DLT (460 tillers m-2), but LF system registered greater LDR (P = 0.0354) with 3.07 live tiller for each dead tiller. These results indicate that shade was able to slow physiologic process in LF system process. However, the shade intensity was not enough to cause reduction at DLT and DWKT. In the L system processes, higher growth rates and the amount of dead tissue were highlighted. In this context, LF systems palisadegrass pastures with triple rows (ranks) of eucalyptus, managed under continuous stocking at 30 cm, can be an alternative for beef cattle productionsystems. MenosOne of the most limiting factors of silvopastoral systems adoption is the appropriate spatial arrangements that provide an environmental thermal condition for animal, but guarantee pasture growth and persistence. This study aimed to evaluate structural characteristics of tillers in pastures of Marandu palisadegrass (Brachiaria brizantha [syn. Urochloa brizantha] cv. Marandu), in different systems. The experiment was carried out at Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril, in Sinop-MT, Brazil. The experimental design was a complete randomized blocks with three replicates. The treatments were two production systems: livestock (L) ? palisadegrass (Brachiaria (synonym Urochloa brizantha) cv. Marandu); livestock-forestry (LF) integration ? palisadegrass pastures with triple rows (ranks) of eucalyptus (Eucalyptus urograndis, H13 clone), spaced 3 m between trees, m between rows, and 30 m between ranks, totalling 270 trees/ha with an average height of 18 m. The grazing method was continuous stocking with variable stocking rate, maintaining a target height of 30 ± 5 cm. In February (summer) and May 2016 (autumn), the tillers were collected at soil level in quadrats of 0.5 m²: six collect randomly points in livestock system and three points in the distances of the rows (4, 7.5 and 15 m) in northern and southern sides in LF system. At laboratory, tillers were counted and classified in live or dead. The data was analyzed using the PROC MIXED of SAS ® statistical software. Treatments means were estima... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Production systems; Silvopastoral; Tiller. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Eucalyptus; Production technology; Silvopastoral systems. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/171685/1/2017-cpamt-bruno-pedreira-structural-characteristics-palisadegrass-tillres-icls.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03522nam a2200253 a 4500
001 2086378
005 2018-01-25
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a1983-4357
100 1 $aPEDREIRA, B. C. e
245 $aStructural characteristics of palisadegrass tillers in livestock-forestry system.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 54., 2017, Foz do Iguaçu. A new view of animal science: challenges and perspectives: Proceedings. Foz do Iguaçu: SBZ, 2017. p. 719.$c2017
520 $aOne of the most limiting factors of silvopastoral systems adoption is the appropriate spatial arrangements that provide an environmental thermal condition for animal, but guarantee pasture growth and persistence. This study aimed to evaluate structural characteristics of tillers in pastures of Marandu palisadegrass (Brachiaria brizantha [syn. Urochloa brizantha] cv. Marandu), in different systems. The experiment was carried out at Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril, in Sinop-MT, Brazil. The experimental design was a complete randomized blocks with three replicates. The treatments were two production systems: livestock (L) ? palisadegrass (Brachiaria (synonym Urochloa brizantha) cv. Marandu); livestock-forestry (LF) integration ? palisadegrass pastures with triple rows (ranks) of eucalyptus (Eucalyptus urograndis, H13 clone), spaced 3 m between trees, m between rows, and 30 m between ranks, totalling 270 trees/ha with an average height of 18 m. The grazing method was continuous stocking with variable stocking rate, maintaining a target height of 30 ± 5 cm. In February (summer) and May 2016 (autumn), the tillers were collected at soil level in quadrats of 0.5 m²: six collect randomly points in livestock system and three points in the distances of the rows (4, 7.5 and 15 m) in northern and southern sides in LF system. At laboratory, tillers were counted and classified in live or dead. The data was analyzed using the PROC MIXED of SAS ® statistical software. Treatments means were estimated by ?LSMEANS? compared by the probability of the difference (?pdiff?) at 10%. Density of live tillers (DLT) and dry weight of living tiller (DWLT) did not differ between production systems (P = 0.1518 and 0.8054, respectively), an average, 512 tillers m-2 and 0.93 g tiller-1. In the fall, DLT, density of dead tillers (DDT), and live:dead tillers rate (LDR) were higher, with an average of 557 tillers m-2 (P = 0.0243), 460 tillers m-2 (P = 0.0179) and 1.8 LDR (P = 0.0986), respectively. DWLT, also, did not differ between seasons. L system had higher DLT (460 tillers m-2), but LF system registered greater LDR (P = 0.0354) with 3.07 live tiller for each dead tiller. These results indicate that shade was able to slow physiologic process in LF system process. However, the shade intensity was not enough to cause reduction at DLT and DWKT. In the L system processes, higher growth rates and the amount of dead tissue were highlighted. In this context, LF systems palisadegrass pastures with triple rows (ranks) of eucalyptus, managed under continuous stocking at 30 cm, can be an alternative for beef cattle productionsystems.
650 $aEucalyptus
650 $aProduction technology
650 $aSilvopastoral systems
653 $aProduction systems
653 $aSilvopastoral
653 $aTiller
700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, H. B.
700 1 $aCHIZZOTTI, F. H. M.
700 1 $aPEREIRA, D. H.
700 1 $aTSCHOPE, G. L.
700 1 $aMOMBACH, M. A.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril (CPAMT) |
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| Registros recuperados : 7 | |
| 3. |  | PEDREIRA, B. C. e; NASCIMENTO, H. B.; CHIZZOTTI, F. H. M.; PEREIRA, D. H.; TSCHOPE, G. L.; MOMBACH, M. A. Structural characteristics of palisadegrass tillers in livestock-forestry system. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 54., 2017, Foz do Iguaçu. A new view of animal science: challenges and perspectives: Proceedings. Foz do Iguaçu: SBZ, 2017. p. 719.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 4. | | SILVA, D. S. M.; SOUZA, R. da S.; TSCHOPE, G. L.; DOMICIANO, L. F.; PEREIRA, D. H.; PEDREIRA, B. C. e. Bioacústica como ferramenta de monitoramento do comportamento de bovinos em pastejo. In: SIMPÓSIO DE PECUÁRIA INTEGRADA, 2., 2016, Sinop. Recuperação de pastagens: anais. Cuiabá: Fundação Uniselva, 2016. p. 212-213. Editores técnicos: Dalton Henrique Pereira; Bruno Carneiro e Pedreira.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 5. | | TSCHOPE, G. L.; SOUZA, R. da S.; SILVA, D. S. M.; DOMICIANO, L. F.; ABREU, J. G. de; PEREIRA, D. H.; PEDREIRA, B. C. e. Potencial da bioacústica como ferramenta de monitoramento das atividades comportamentais de bovinos em confinamento. In: SIMPÓSIO DE PECUÁRIA INTEGRADA, 2., 2016, Sinop. Recuperação de pastagens: anais. Cuiabá: Fundação Uniselva, 2016. p. 280-281. Editores técnicos: Dalton Henrique Pereira; Bruno Carneiro e Pedreira.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 6. | | TSCHOPE, G. L.; NASCIMENTO, H. L. B. do; PEREIRA, D. H.; PEDREIRA, B. C. e; SEDANO, A. D.; SILVA, N. M. F. da; CHIZZOTTI, F. H. M. Indice de área foliar e área foliar especifica em pastos de capim marandu na entre-safra em sistemas iLPF. In: SIMPÓSIO DE PECUÁRIA INTEGRADA, 2., 2016, Sinop. Recuperação de pastagens: anais. Cuiabá: Fundação Uniselva, 2016. p. 264-265. Editores técnicos: Dalton Henrique Pereira; Bruno Carneiro e Pedreira.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| 7. | | DOMICIANO, L. F.; TSCHOPE, G. L.; MOMBACH, M. A.; CARVALHO, P. de; TESK, C. R. M.; ABREU, J. G. de; PEREIRA, D. H.; CABRAL, L. da S.; PEDREIRA, B. C. e. Produtividade e composição morfológica do milho de segunda safra em sistemas integrados. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SISTEMAS INTEGRADOS DE PRODUÇÃO AGROPECUÁRIA, 2.; ENCONTRO DE INTEGRAÇÃO LAVOURA-PECUÁRIA DO SUL DE MATO GROSSO, 2., Rondonópolis, 2018. Anais eletrônicos... Mato Grosso: UFMT, 2018.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrossilvipastoril. |
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| Registros recuperados : 7 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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